Electrothermal modeling of PIN diode protection circuits in MRI surface coils

R. Caverly
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引用次数: 6

Abstract

A study of the temperature rise in MRI coil PIN diode protection circuits is presented. The study is based on a previously defined electrothermal model for the PIN diode that is applied to MR surface coils. The model shows a rapid rise in the PIN diode temperature with application of the MR transmit pulse and for low duty cycle MR pulse sequences, the diode cools significantly during the off-phase of the MR transmit pulse. For commercial surface coil protection diodes, a continuous temperature above approximately 125 °C will result in diode destruction, and this new electrothermal model allows MR coil designers the ability to predict temperature effects as part of the full design of the coil.
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MRI表面线圈PIN二极管保护电路的电热建模
对MRI线圈PIN二极管保护电路的温升进行了研究。该研究是基于先前定义的用于磁流变表面线圈的PIN二极管的电热模型。该模型显示,使用磁流变发射脉冲后,PIN二极管温度迅速上升,对于低占空比磁流变脉冲序列,二极管在磁流变发射脉冲的非相位期间明显冷却。对于商用表面线圈保护二极管,持续温度超过约125°C将导致二极管破坏,这种新的电热模型使MR线圈设计人员能够预测温度效应,作为线圈完整设计的一部分。
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