FDTD analysis of patch antenna over a multi-layer substrate

A. Mahmoud, M.M. Abd Elrazzak, H. Elmikati
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引用次数: 3

Abstract

In this paper, rectangular microstrip patch antenna over a multi-layer substrate configuration is presented. This patch antenna configuration improves the bandwidth and the radiation pattern of the patch. The finite-difference time-domain (FDTD) method with perfectly matched layer absorber (PML) as well as Mur's (1981) first order absorbing boundary conditions (Mur's FOC) is applied to determine the return loss, the effective dielectric constant, the input impedance and the radiation pattern of the proposed structure. In addition, the effect of changing the air gap layer thickness of that antenna is studied. The results obtained by the FDTD with PML are found to be in better agreement with the published measured data than those obtained by the FDTD with Mur's FOC.
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多层基板上贴片天线的时域有限差分分析
本文提出了一种多层基板结构的矩形微带贴片天线。这种贴片天线配置改善了贴片的带宽和辐射方向图。采用具有完全匹配层吸收器(PML)的时域有限差分(FDTD)方法和Mur(1981)一阶吸收边界条件(Mur’s FOC)来确定该结构的回波损耗、有效介电常数、输入阻抗和辐射方向图。此外,还研究了改变该天线的气隙层厚度的影响。与使用Mur’s FOC的FDTD相比,使用PML的FDTD得到的结果与已发表的测量数据更符合。
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