Glimepiride induced Syndrome of Inappropriate Antidiuretic Hormone Secretion (SIADH): A case report

Tanni Afia Zainab, Uddin Md Farid, Arafat Shohael Mahmud, Selim Shahjada, Mustari Marufa, Chowdhury MSI Tipu
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Abstract

The Syndrome of Inappropriate Antidiuretic Hormone Secretion (SIADH) is an important cause of hyponatremia in hospitalized patients and can be caused by a variety of drugs. SIADH is a recognized side effect of 1st generation sulfonylurea (Chlorpropamide) due to its effect on vasopressin secretion. Here we described a 55-year-old woman with uncontrolled type 2 diabetes on glimepiride with SIADH presenting with anorexia, asthenia, and altered mental status. After the withdrawal of glimepiride, these symptoms were improved and sodium level returned to a normal value which demand monitoring of serum sodium level during treatment with glimepiride.
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格列美脲所致抗利尿激素分泌不当综合征1例
抗利尿激素分泌不当综合征(SIADH)是住院患者低钠血症的重要原因,可由多种药物引起。由于影响抗利尿激素分泌,SIADH是第一代磺酰脲(氯丙胺)公认的副作用。在这里,我们描述了一名55岁的女性,患有未控制的2型糖尿病,服用格列美脲并伴有SIADH,表现为厌食、虚弱和精神状态改变。停用格列美脲后,这些症状得到改善,钠水平恢复到正常值,需要在格列美脲治疗期间监测血清钠水平。
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