A Multi-channel Neural Network for Imbalanced Emotion Recognition

Ran Li, Q. Si, Peng Fu, Zheng Lin, Weiping Wang, Gang Shi
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引用次数: 5

Abstract

Imbalanced issue becomes one of major bottleneck for further popularizing of emotion recognition in actual applications. Recently, some resampling methods have been proposed to improve performance by balancing the training samples. However, over-sampling methods may lead to overfitting, and undersampling methods would lose useful emotion information. In this paper, we propose a multi-channel deep architecture to improve performance in both samples and features imbalance. Specifically, we design a class correction loss function to overcome the gap between majority and minority emotions. Meanwhile, emotionspecific word embedding and a fine-tuning BERT are used to increase the differentiation of emotion words and sentences. Experimental results on two Chinese micro-blog emotion classification datasets show that our proposed architecture outperforms state-of-the-art in imbalanced emotion recognition.
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一种用于不平衡情绪识别的多通道神经网络
不平衡问题成为情感识别在实际应用中进一步普及的主要瓶颈之一。近年来,人们提出了一些重采样方法,通过平衡训练样本来提高性能。然而,过采样方法可能导致过拟合,而欠采样方法会失去有用的情绪信息。在本文中,我们提出了一种多通道深度架构,以提高样本和特征不平衡的性能。具体来说,我们设计了一个类修正损失函数来克服多数和少数情绪之间的差距。同时,使用情感词嵌入和微调BERT来增加情感词和句子的区分。在两个中文微博情感分类数据集上的实验结果表明,我们提出的架构在不平衡情感识别方面优于现有的技术。
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