Atomic clock frequency difference prediction algorithm based on genetic wavelet neural network

Z. Jiangmiao, Chen Ye, Gao Yuan, Wang Yuzhuo, Yan Di
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Abstract

Atomic clock frequency difference prediction is the key step in atomic clock time scale calculation and atomic clock control. Precise prediction algorithm can accurately predict the future operation state of atomic clock which can be used to improve the accuracy of atomic time. In order to further improve the prediction accuracy of atomic clock frequency difference, a genetic wavelet neural network (GAWNN) atomic clock frequency difference prediction algorithm is proposed in this paper, which is based on wavelet neural network (WNN) atomic clock frequency difference prediction algorithm. The genetic algorithm is used to optimize the wavelet neural network so as to select the appropriate number of hidden layers and the number of training points to construct the atomic clock frequency difference prediction model. In this paper, the algorithm is validated by the hydrogen clock and cesium clock actual frequency difference data of the National Institute of Metrology, and the results show that the algorithm improves the prediction accuracy of hydrogen clock and cesium clock frequency difference data.
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基于遗传小波神经网络的原子钟频差预测算法
原子钟频差预测是原子钟时标计算和原子钟控制的关键步骤。精确预测算法可以准确地预测原子钟未来的运行状态,从而提高原子时的精度。为了进一步提高原子钟频差的预测精度,本文在小波神经网络(WNN)原子钟频差预测算法的基础上,提出了一种遗传小波神经网络(GAWNN)原子钟频差预测算法。利用遗传算法对小波神经网络进行优化,选择合适的隐藏层数和训练点数来构建原子钟频差预测模型。本文利用国家计量所的氢钟和铯钟实际频差数据对算法进行了验证,结果表明该算法提高了氢钟和铯钟频差数据的预测精度。
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