Metacognition Profile on Habits of Mind in Biology Learning

Ilma Riksa Isfiani, B. Ekanara
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Abstract

The purpose of this study was to determine the level profile of the Thinking about Thinking (Metacognition) category in the habits of mind of high school students in Biology learning. The research method used is descriptive research. The sample selection technique used stratified random sampling technique. The population in this study were all students of class XI and XII at SMAN A, SMAN B, SMAN C, and SMAN D Bandung, as many as 294 students. Data collection used an instrument in the form of a Habits of Mind's Costa and Kallick questionnaire. The results showed that the metacognition profile of class XI students was 67% (299) and class XII students was 69% (307), which means that Thinking about Thinking (Metacognition) of high school students is included in the low category. This shows that high school students in class XI and XII have not fully demonstrated good metacognitive abilities. The results of this study indicate that the metacognition category in habits of mind still needs to be introduced and accustomed to school students, especially in learning biology.
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生物学习中心理习惯的元认知研究
本研究的目的是确定高中生生物学习中思维习惯中关于思维的思考(元认知)类别的水平概况。使用的研究方法是描述性研究。样本选择技术采用分层随机抽样技术。本研究人群均为万隆A、B、C、D四所学校十一、十二班学生,共294人。数据收集使用了思维习惯的Costa和Kallick问卷形式的工具。结果显示,11班学生的元认知概况为67%(299人),12班学生的元认知概况为69%(307人),这意味着高中学生的思考思维(元认知)属于低类别。本研究结果表明,心理习惯中的元认知范畴仍需向在校学生介绍和习惯,特别是在学习生物学方面。
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