Monitoring mining induced seismicity using optical fibre sensors during mine exploitation

K. Hey Tow, Joao Pereira, M. Lindblom, M. Fernández-Ruiz, H. Martins, M. Rossi, Siw Nilsson, Harald van den Berg
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Abstract

Fibre-optic based sensing technologies are becoming popular in the field of geophysics since enable long range and high spatial resolution acoustic measurements. In this work, we present preliminary results obtained using quasi-distributed Fibre-Bragg grating sensing and Distributed Acoustic Sensing (DAS) to monitor seismic activities in an operational underground mine. 12 FBGs and 800 metres of fiber optic cable was installed in the tunnel lining an operational mine and recorded mine seismicity such as production blasts and a small seismic activity of magnitude 1.41 in September 2022.
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利用光纤传感器监测矿山开采过程中的采动地震活动
基于光纤的传感技术在地球物理领域越来越受欢迎,因为它可以实现远距离和高空间分辨率的声学测量。在这项工作中,我们介绍了使用准分布式光纤布拉格光栅传感和分布式声学传感(DAS)来监测正在运行的地下矿山的地震活动的初步结果。在一个作业矿井的隧道衬里安装了12个fbg和800米长的光纤电缆,并记录了矿井的地震活动,如生产爆炸和2022年9月1.41级的小型地震活动。
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