Study on revenue sharing contract mechanism in supply chain under non-cooperative decision-making

Wang Juxiang, Wang Qingjin, Ma Jianjian
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Abstract

The revenue sharing contract mechanism of a two-level supply chain including one manufacture and one retailer under non-cooperative decision-making was researched. Firstly, a Stackelberg model which the manufacturer is leader and the retailer is follower under risk neutral case. Then the Mean-Variance model when the retailer is risk averse with stochastic market demand was established analytically. The analysis results showed that there would exist an unique equilibrium of the Stackelberg model if the demand model satisfied the increasing generalized failure rate(IGFR) property with given revenue sharing coefficient and coefficient of risk aversion. The expected profit of the retailer was increasing firstly and then decreasing, but the expected profit of manufacturer and the supply chain were decreasing with the revenue sharing coefficient increasing. Finally, the conclusions were verified by a numerical example.
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非合作决策下供应链收益共享契约机制研究
研究了非合作决策下一个制造商和一个零售商两级供应链的收益共享契约机制。首先,建立了风险中性情况下制造商为领导者、零售商为追随者的Stackelberg模型。在此基础上,分析建立了随机市场需求下零售商风险厌恶时的均值-方差模型。分析结果表明,在给定收益分享系数和风险规避系数的情况下,需求模型满足递增的广义故障率(IGFR)属性时,Stackelberg模型存在唯一均衡。随着收益分享系数的增大,零售商的期望利润呈先增加后降低的趋势,而制造商和供应链的期望利润呈下降趋势。最后,通过数值算例验证了所得结论。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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