Analysis of Causative Attacks against SVMs Learning from Data Streams

Cody Burkard, Brent Lagesse
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引用次数: 55

Abstract

Machine learning algorithms have been proven to be vulnerable to a special type of attack in which an active adversary manipulates the training data of the algorithm in order to reach some desired goal. Although this type of attack has been proven in previous work, it has not been examined in the context of a data stream, and no work has been done to study a targeted version of the attack. Furthermore, current literature does not provide any metrics that allow a system to detect these attack while they are happening. In this work, we examine the targeted version of this attack on a Support Vector Machine(SVM) that is learning from a data stream, and examine the impact that this attack has on current metrics that are used to evaluate a models performance. We then propose a new metric for detecting these attacks, and compare its performance against current metrics.
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基于数据流学习的svm因果攻击分析
机器学习算法已经被证明容易受到一种特殊类型的攻击,在这种攻击中,一个活跃的对手操纵算法的训练数据,以达到一些预期的目标。尽管这种类型的攻击已经在以前的工作中得到了证明,但它还没有在数据流的上下文中进行过检查,也没有研究过攻击的目标版本。此外,目前的文献并没有提供任何指标来允许系统在攻击发生时检测到这些攻击。在这项工作中,我们在从数据流中学习的支持向量机(SVM)上检查了这种攻击的目标版本,并检查了这种攻击对用于评估模型性能的当前指标的影响。然后,我们提出了一个检测这些攻击的新指标,并将其性能与当前指标进行比较。
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