Design of a Broadband Dielectric Resonator Antenna with Filtering Response

Wenjiao Xu, Jianpeng Wang, Xiaodong Fu
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Abstract

A filtering dielectric resonator antenna (FDRA) with wide bandwidth is investigated in this paper. The TE210 mode of the substrate integrated waveguide (SIW) cavity is utilized to feed stacked rectangular dielectric resonators (DRs) for improvement of the gain selectivity. Then, three resonant modes as TE110 mode, TE210 mode of SIW and TE111 mode of DRs are excited. By elaborately arranging the feeding structure and the stacked DRs with different relative permittivity, we can broaden the impedance bandwidth. Three radiation nulls near the lower and higher edges of the gain passband are introduced to improve the gain selectivity. Simulated results of the reflection coefficient, antenna gain and radiation pattern are provided with impedance bandwidth of 19% and average gain of 5.64 dBi within passband.
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带滤波响应的宽带介质谐振器天线设计
研究了一种宽频带滤波介质谐振器天线。利用衬底集成波导(SIW)腔的TE210模式馈送堆叠矩形介电谐振器(dr)以提高增益选择性。然后激发SIW的TE110模式、TE210模式和dr的TE111模式三种谐振模式。通过精心布置馈电结构和不同相对介电常数的堆叠dr,可以拓宽阻抗带宽。为了提高增益选择性,在增益通带的下边缘和高边缘附近引入了三个辐射零。给出了反射系数、天线增益和辐射方向图的仿真结果,阻抗带宽为19%,通带内平均增益为5.64 dBi。
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