PREMISES, a Scalable Data-Driven Service to Predict Alarms in Slowly-Degrading Multi-Cycle Industrial Processes

Stefano Proto, F. Ventura, D. Apiletti, T. Cerquitelli, Elena Baralis, E. Macii, A. Macii
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引用次数: 8

Abstract

In recent years, the number of industry-4.0-enabled manufacturing sites has been continuously growing, and both the quantity and variety of signals and data collected in plants are increasing at an unprecedented rate. At the same time, the demand of Big Data processing platforms and analytical tools tailored to manufacturing environments has become more and more prominent. Manufacturing companies are collecting huge amounts of information during the production process through a plethora of sensors and networks. To extract value and actionable knowledge from such precious repositories, suitable data-driven approaches are required. They are expected to improve the production processes by reducing maintenance costs, reliably predicting equipment failures, and avoiding quality degradation. To this aim, Machine Learning techniques tailored for predictive maintenance analysis have been adopted in PREMISES (PREdictive Maintenance service for Industrial procesSES), an innovative framework providing a scalable Big Data service able to predict alarming conditions in slowly-degrading processes characterized by cyclic procedures. PREMISES has been experimentally tested and validated on a real industrial use case, resulting efficient and effective in predicting alarms. The framework has been designed to address the main Big Data and industrial requirements, by being developed on a solid and scalable processing framework, Apache Spark, and supporting the deployment on modularized containers, specifically upon the Docker technology stack.
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PREMISES,一种可扩展的数据驱动服务,用于预测缓慢退化的多周期工业过程中的警报
近年来,支持工业4.0的制造场所的数量不断增长,工厂收集的信号和数据的数量和种类都以前所未有的速度增长。与此同时,针对制造环境量身定制的大数据处理平台和分析工具的需求也越来越突出。制造公司在生产过程中通过大量的传感器和网络收集大量的信息。要从这些宝贵的存储库中提取价值和可操作的知识,需要合适的数据驱动方法。它们有望通过降低维护成本、可靠地预测设备故障和避免质量下降来改善生产过程。为此,PREMISES(工业过程预测性维护服务)采用了为预测性维护分析量身定制的机器学习技术,这是一个创新的框架,提供可扩展的大数据服务,能够预测以循环过程为特征的缓慢退化过程中的报警条件。PREMISES已经在一个真实的工业用例中进行了实验测试和验证,从而高效地预测警报。该框架旨在解决主要的大数据和工业需求,它是在一个可靠的、可扩展的处理框架Apache Spark上开发的,并支持在模块化容器上的部署,特别是在Docker技术堆栈上。
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