Toward Sustainable Water System: Modeling Pipe Failure in Water Distribution Networks

T. Dawood, E. Elwakil, H. Novoa, J. Delgado
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Abstract

The deterioration and failure of water distribution networks bring about grave consequences to urban communities. These events may include undesired occurrences of pipe breaks, interrupting supply, water loss, contaminant intrusion, and reduced revenue. This accentuates the need for pipe break and risk of failure models, which is an intricate and challenging field of research. The objective of this paper is to develop a risk of failure model based on regression analysis approach. The model is developed using seven years of historical data collected from the city of El Pedregal in Peru. The regression analysis-based model is validated versus different statistical indicators, in which the results revealed the coherency of the model with an R2 of 98%. The proposed model is a decision support tool, expected to assist infrastructure managers and civil engineers in their plans and decision-making.
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迈向可持续水系统:给水管网管道失效建模
供水管网的恶化和失效给城市社区带来了严重的后果。这些事件可能包括意外发生的管道破裂、供应中断、失水、污染物侵入和收入减少。这就增加了对管道破裂和失效风险模型的需求,这是一个复杂且具有挑战性的研究领域。本文的目的是建立一个基于回归分析方法的失效风险模型。该模型是利用从秘鲁El Pedregal市收集的7年历史数据开发的。基于回归分析的模型与不同统计指标进行了验证,结果显示模型的一致性,R2为98%。所提出的模型是一种决策支持工具,有望协助基础设施管理人员和土木工程师进行计划和决策。
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