Formation and Characterization of mini-emulsion P3HT PCBM Nanoparticles

D. Darwis
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Abstract

This report presents the synthesis of nanoparticulate suspensions of P3HT:PCBM  for organic photovoltaic active layer through  a mini-emulsion process with the used of sodium dodecyl sulphate (SDS) as the surfactant. A series of characterization for the nanoparticles using Dynamic Light Scattering (DLS), Ultraviolet–visible spectroscopy, (UV-VIS), Photolumination (PL), Transmission, Electron Microscopy (TEM), and X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS) also demonstrated. The  P3HT/PCBM nanoparticle performances are comparable to P3HT/PCBM solution in chloroform and met the requirement for use in organic Photovoltaic fabrication
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微乳液P3HT - PCBM纳米颗粒的形成与表征
本文以十二烷基硫酸钠(SDS)为表面活性剂,采用微乳液法制备了有机光伏活性层用P3HT:PCBM纳米颗粒悬浮液。利用动态光散射(DLS)、紫外可见光谱(UV-VIS)、光致发光(PL)、透射、电子显微镜(TEM)和x射线光电子能谱(XPS)对纳米颗粒进行了一系列表征。P3HT/PCBM纳米颗粒的性能与氯仿中的P3HT/PCBM溶液相当,满足有机光伏制造的要求
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