Modeling the PEV traffic pattern in an urban environment with parking lots and charging stations

N. Neyestani, M. Damavandi, M. Shafie‐khah, J. Catalão
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引用次数: 20

Abstract

In this paper, a mixed-integer linear programing (MILP) model for the traffic behavior of plug-in electric vehicles (PEVs) in an urban environment is proposed. It is assumed that any environment can be categorized into different zones based on their urban functions (e.g. industrial, residential, and commercial). Therefore, the interaction of PEVs that travel between these zones has to be modeled. Besides, it is assumed that in each zone a parking lot (PL) and individual charging stations exist to provide the required state of charge (SOC) for PEVs during their daily travel. As a result, the amount of power that these PEVs consume (rather in PL or charging stations) and the amount of SOC that PEVs carry with them should be precisely computed. The proposed MILP model is applied on two zones urban area with residential and industrial districts and the numerical results prove the proficiency of the model.
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基于停车场和充电站的城市环境下电动汽车交通模式建模
针对插电式电动汽车在城市环境下的交通行为,提出了一种混合整数线性规划(MILP)模型。假设任何环境都可以根据其城市功能(例如工业,住宅和商业)划分为不同的区域。因此,必须对在这些区域之间移动的pev的相互作用进行建模。此外,假设每个区域都有停车场(PL)和单独的充电站,为pev的日常行驶提供所需的充电状态(SOC)。因此,这些pev消耗的电量(而不是在PL或充电站)和pev携带的SOC的数量应该被精确计算。将该模型应用于城市居住区和工业区两个区域,数值结果证明了该模型的有效性。
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