A study and design of digital circuit

Yulong Gao, Aoyu Yang, Juncheng Jiang
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Abstract

With the development of digital electronic technology and stricter social requirements, optimizing digital circuit systems has become a very important research direction or trend. More severe power consumption issues accompany the continuous development of integrated circuits. This paper mainly designs an A [79.02] FO4(1V), [90.247] Eu(1V),4-bit Absolute-Value Detector. And by changing the parameters of the device, we hope to get a practical delay power consumption improvement method. We have adopted the circuit style of serial adder + Comparator, static CMOS. In addition, we analyzed the delay and power consumption of the critical path and the non-critical path. First, we determine a voltage, and calculate the delay and power consumption. Then we change various circuit parameters and sacrifice the delay in exchange for better power consumption and performance. To calculate the delay of the main path of the circuit, and find the best proportion of the vdd and sizing to minimize the power consumption, within given delay constraint, we use it as a trade-off to minimize energy generated on the non-critical path and find the ratio of the gate sizing. It can make desired contributions to both energy minimization and delay increment. Through the research, we have designed a method to change the device's size in the circuit. This method can better reduce the power consumption of the circuit and has a certain optimization effect on the design of digital circuits.
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数字电路的研究与设计
随着数字电子技术的发展和社会要求的提高,优化数字电路系统已成为一个非常重要的研究方向或趋势。越来越严重的功耗问题伴随着集成电路的不断发展。本文主要设计了A [79.02] FO4(1V), [90.247] Eu(1V),4位绝对值检测器。并希望通过改变器件的参数,得到一种切实可行的延迟功耗改善方法。我们采用了串行加法器+比较器,静态CMOS的电路方式。此外,我们还分析了关键路径和非关键路径的延迟和功耗。首先,我们确定一个电压,并计算延迟和功耗。然后我们改变各种电路参数,牺牲延迟,以换取更好的功耗和性能。为了计算电路主路径的延迟,并找到最佳的vdd比例和尺寸以最小化功耗,在给定的延迟约束下,我们使用它作为权衡,以最小化非关键路径上产生的能量,并找到栅极尺寸的比例。它对能量最小化和延迟增量都有理想的贡献。通过研究,我们设计了一种在电路中改变器件尺寸的方法。该方法能较好地降低电路的功耗,对数字电路的设计有一定的优化效果。
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