Modeling of Gas-liquid Mixture Flow Considering the Processes of Gas Liberation and Dissolution

Anastasia S. Ovchinnikova, I. I. Patrushev, A. Grif
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Abstract

An approach to modeling multiphase flow of a gas-liquid compressible mixture taking into account the liberation and dissolution of gas is considered. Approach is based on an implicit pressure calculation using the finite element method and explicit phase transport. A computational scheme for modeling the processes of gas component transfer between oil and gas phases based on the known pressure dependence of the gas factor is described. In the considered approach the changes of phases volume appearing during the flow process are taken into account in the right-hand side of the equation used for pressure calculation. An iterative method for solving the obtained nonlinear boundary value problem for pressure calculation is described. This method based on the linearization of the pressure dependence of phases volume changes in the right-hand sides of the equation and boundary conditions. The verification of the proposed method is carried out on a test problem from the comparative project SPE-1. At each time step it takes an average of two nonlinearity iterations. The resulting plots of well data and gas phase distribution data are in good agreement with the results of the SPE-1 project participants.
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考虑气体释放和溶解过程的气液混合流动建模
研究了一种考虑气体释放和溶解的气液可压缩混合物多相流动的建模方法。该方法基于使用有限元法进行隐式压力计算和显式相输运。描述了一种基于已知气相压力依赖性的气相组分在油气相间传递过程建模的计算方案。在所考虑的方法中,在用于压力计算的方程的右侧考虑了流动过程中出现的相体积变化。给出了一种求解压力计算非线性边值问题的迭代方法。该方法基于方程右侧相体积变化的压力依赖性线性化和边界条件。通过比较工程SPE-1的一个测试问题对所提出的方法进行了验证。在每一个时间步,它需要平均两次非线性迭代。得到的井数据和气相分布图与SPE-1项目参与者的结果吻合得很好。
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