A Simultaneous Attack Scenario Generation Method Using the Parallel Behavior Model

Toshiyuki Fujikura, Ryo Kurachi
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Abstract

To achieve high traceability from requirements to test scenarios, a test scenario generation method has been widely recognized as being an integral aspect of model-based development. However, it is difficult to make effective test scenarios that have sufficient requirement coverage including hazardous conditions. In this study, we propose a test scenario generation method from formalized functional requirements. Based on results from a hazard analysis, this technique is able to generate the scenario that reveals hazardous situations by specifying a hazardous state as the end-state of a scenario. Furthermore, by modeling attack targets and methods, test scenarios leading to a hazardous state by malicious simultaneous external attacks are generated. A parallelization technique for generating simultaneous attack test scenarios is shown. Using the exhaustive path-finding approach, our results show the ability to achieve high requirement coverage compared to the existing approaches. The proposed method uses a model checking method and cannot escape from the state explosion. However, it is able to reach real problems by modeling the highly-abstract requirement areas and specifying partial scenarios.
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基于并行行为模型的同时攻击场景生成方法
为了实现从需求到测试场景的高可追溯性,测试场景生成方法被广泛认为是基于模型的开发的一个组成部分。然而,很难建立有效的测试场景,它具有足够的需求覆盖,包括危险条件。在本研究中,我们提出了一种基于形式化功能需求的测试场景生成方法。基于危害分析的结果,该技术能够通过指定危险状态作为场景的最终状态来生成揭示危险情况的场景。此外,通过对攻击目标和方法进行建模,生成由外部同时恶意攻击导致危险状态的测试场景。展示了一种用于生成同时攻击测试场景的并行化技术。使用穷举寻径方法,我们的结果显示与现有方法相比,能够实现高需求覆盖率。该方法采用模型检验方法,不能脱离状态爆炸。然而,它能够通过对高度抽象的需求区域进行建模并指定部分场景来解决实际问题。
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