Wideband Printed Quasi-Yagi Antenna Using Multiple Modes Technique

Daotong Li, Yaohui Zhang, Yaqing Yu, Y. Liu, Haowei Wu, M. Tang
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Abstract

A design approach for wideband planar printed quasi-Yagi antenna is proposed based on multiple modes technique in this paper. Different with other methods, which use wideband feeding structures, the operating bandwidth is enlarged by using multi-mode dipoles. A stub-loaded dipole generating two resonant modes (i.e., lower dual-mode dipole) is allocated on the underside of a simple dipole (i.e., upper singlemode dipole) introducing the third resonant mode. When the two sub-antennas are combined together, a three modes performance is achieved. The evolution process of antenna is described and corresponding performances are given. Meandering multi-mode dipole and double concave parabolic reflector are employed to reduce the antenna size and enlarge the operating bandwidth. A demonstration wideband antenna is designed, fabricated and measured. Experimental and simulated results show good agreement, and the proposed planer printed quasi-Yagi antenna presents an excellent end-fire radiation and high radiation efficiency.
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基于多模技术的宽带印刷准八木天线
提出了一种基于多模技术的宽带平面印刷准八木天线设计方法。与其他采用宽带馈电结构的方法不同,采用多模偶极子增加了工作带宽。在引入第三谐振模式的简单偶极子(即上单模偶极子)的底面上分配产生两个谐振模式(即下双模偶极子)的桩载偶极子。当两个子天线组合在一起时,可以实现三模式性能。描述了天线的演化过程,给出了相应的性能。采用弯曲多模偶极子和双凹抛物面反射镜减小了天线尺寸,增大了工作带宽。设计、制作并测量了一个示范性宽带天线。实验结果与仿真结果吻合良好,所设计的平面印刷准八木天线具有良好的端射性能和较高的辐射效率。
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