Genetic response of growing cockerels to sorghum offal substitute for sorghum meal in a research environment

J. Kperegbeyi, C. Otoikhian
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Abstract

One hundred and fifty (150) Day old Anak cockerel chicks were used in this study, to evaluate the effect of feeding Sorghum Offal (SO) in the bird's performance, nutrient utilization and carcass characteristics. They were distributed into five dietary treatments, with varied levels of weight for weight replacement (2, 3, 4, and 5 contained 15, 35, 55 and 75 % sorghum offal in place of sorghum meal) respectively. While treatment 1 with zero replacement serving as control. The response of the birds, in terms of feed intake weight gained, feed conversion efficiency, and  apparent nutrient digestibility and retention were determined. The organ weights and weight of cut parts were also recorded. The result showed that weight of organs such as spleen, heart, liver, kidney and proventriculus increased significantly across the row. The study indicated that the substitution of sorghum offal for sorghum meal at levels up to 35 % can be tolerated by cockerel chicks. KEYWORDS : Nutrient utilization, digestibility, Sorghum offal, carcass characteristics, performance, response.
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生长公鸡对高粱内脏代替高粱粕的遗传反应研究
以150日龄阿纳克公鸡雏鸡为试验对象,研究饲喂高粱内脏对雏鸡生产性能、营养物质利用和胴体特性的影响。将它们分为5个饲粮处理,分别以不同的体重水平进行体重替代(2、3、4和5分别用15%、35%、55%和75%的高粱内脏代替高粱粉)。治疗1以零替代作为对照。从采食量增重、饲料转化效率、营养物质表观消化率和滞留率等方面对试验结果进行了测定。并记录了器官重量和切除部位的重量。结果表明,脾脏、心脏、肝脏、肾脏和前脑室等脏器的重量呈显著增加趋势。研究表明,以高粱内脏代替高粱粉的水平可达35%,雏鸡可耐受。关键词:养分利用、消化率、高粱内脏、胴体特性、生产性能、响应。
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