What are the 'carry over effects' in changing from a procedural to a declarative approach?

J. Siddiqi, Babak Khazaei
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Abstract

Highlights are presented of the carry-over effects in changing from a procedural to a declarative approach. The results of a case study of programming in Prolog for a relatively simple problem are reported. The different methods that the subjects used to solve the problem are described. It is argued that they can be explained on the basis of strategies used for problem decomposition and the choice of data representation. It is also argued that the methods of solution used suffer from a carry-over effect based on a procedural approach and, in particular, that the choice of data representation used appears to be more important than the paradigm used.<>
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从程序性方法转变为声明性方法的“延续效应”是什么?
重点介绍了从过程方法转变为声明方法时的遗留效应。本文报道了用Prolog对一个相对简单的问题进行编程的实例研究的结果。描述了受试者用来解决问题的不同方法。本文认为,它们可以根据问题分解的策略和数据表示的选择来解释。也有人认为,所使用的解决方法受到基于程序方法的结转效应的影响,特别是,所使用的数据表示的选择似乎比所使用的范式更重要。
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What are the 'carry over effects' in changing from a procedural to a declarative approach? Critical issues in real-time software systems Models to estimate the number of faults still resident in the software after test/debug process Evaluating software development environment quality Structuring large versioned software products
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