{"title":"Research on Brain Has a Negative Bias and How to Fix It","authors":"Yue Cui","doi":"10.2991/assehr.k.211011.113","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"Scientists hypothesize that there is a general bias towards negative entities (e.g., events, objects, personal characteristics) based on innate tendencies and experiences. This article mainly studies why our brain has negative bias and how we can overcome it. At present, psychologists have studied the relationship between the brain and negative bias, the factors that affect the strength of negative bias, and the threat of negative bias to health. For example, when you drive to work, someone interrupts you when you get off the highway. Suddenly, a car rushes out and you slam on the brake. It's enough to make you feel terrible all day. So, why does cutting off a small thing have such a big impact on us? Why does a negative experience ruin a good day? According to the research, scientists come to the conclusion that the tendency that we are more likely to record negative events, and we put forward suggestions to overcome negative bias from many aspects is named negative bias. In this case, it is important for us to know about negative bias. In this article, we mainly explain and study what negative bias is; why people have negative prejudice from perspective of gene, people development, and brain response; the impact on us of negative bias in relationships with others, anxiety, decision making, and perception of others; and how to overcome it.","PeriodicalId":165108,"journal":{"name":"Proceedings of the 2021 6th International Conference on Modern Management and Education Technology(MMET 2021)","volume":"29 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0000,"publicationDate":"2021-10-12","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Proceedings of the 2021 6th International Conference on Modern Management and Education Technology(MMET 2021)","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.2991/assehr.k.211011.113","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"","JCRName":"","Score":null,"Total":0}
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Abstract

Scientists hypothesize that there is a general bias towards negative entities (e.g., events, objects, personal characteristics) based on innate tendencies and experiences. This article mainly studies why our brain has negative bias and how we can overcome it. At present, psychologists have studied the relationship between the brain and negative bias, the factors that affect the strength of negative bias, and the threat of negative bias to health. For example, when you drive to work, someone interrupts you when you get off the highway. Suddenly, a car rushes out and you slam on the brake. It's enough to make you feel terrible all day. So, why does cutting off a small thing have such a big impact on us? Why does a negative experience ruin a good day? According to the research, scientists come to the conclusion that the tendency that we are more likely to record negative events, and we put forward suggestions to overcome negative bias from many aspects is named negative bias. In this case, it is important for us to know about negative bias. In this article, we mainly explain and study what negative bias is; why people have negative prejudice from perspective of gene, people development, and brain response; the impact on us of negative bias in relationships with others, anxiety, decision making, and perception of others; and how to overcome it.
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大脑有负面偏见的研究以及如何解决它
科学家们假设,基于先天倾向和经验,人们对负面实体(如事件、物体、个人特征)有普遍的偏见。这篇文章主要研究为什么我们的大脑有负面偏见以及我们如何克服它。目前,心理学家研究了大脑与负性偏见的关系、影响负性偏见强度的因素、以及负性偏见对健康的威胁。例如,当你开车去上班时,有人在你下高速公路时打断你。突然,一辆车冲了出来,你猛踩刹车。这足以让你一整天都感觉很糟糕。那么,为什么切断一件小事会对我们产生如此大的影响呢?为什么消极的经历会毁掉美好的一天?根据研究,科学家们得出结论,我们更倾向于记录负面事件,并从多个方面提出克服负面偏见的建议,这种倾向被称为负面偏见。在这种情况下,了解负面偏见对我们来说很重要。在本文中,我们主要解释和研究什么是负偏倚;从基因、人的发育和大脑反应的角度看人们为什么会产生消极偏见人际关系中的负面偏见,焦虑,决策和对他人的看法对我们的影响;以及如何克服它。
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