Austerity Undermines Every Effort at Equity and Justice

A. Loiselle
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Abstract

Austerity poses one of the most pernicious threats to the ability of new, developing, and established scholars to engage fully and freely in their intellectual environments. Ongoing cuts to all types of high-income and wealth taxes, as well as ambivalence about tracking and collecting such taxes, have led to a shrinking of public revenues and relentless reductions in state and federal appropriations for services. This situation has pushed higher education—especially the most accessible public institutions created to foster democracy and equity—into a fragile condition. As a nontraditional (that is, old) PhD candidate in history and single woman with an unconventional career path now working as a university graduate assistant and adjunct professor at a community college, the consequences of austerity are very tangible to me. They manifest in my weekly budgeting for groceries, in the fact my clothing and kitchen items come from Savers and Salvation Army shops, in the fiddling maintenance of my fifteenyear-old car to get through another annual inspection, in the lack of full-time job postings as I begin my search, in the weekly panic at both institutions about “student numbers” and legislative budgets, in the elimination of course sections at the community college. The cutting and cutting of government funding for public higher education means that any drop in enrollment, even if cyclical or temporary, causes high-impact financial losses at a campus. A heightened sense of precariousness occurred when a distressing family problem, related to another national catastrophe, arose two years ago. I could balance all my scholarly, teaching, financial, and household responsibilities
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紧缩破坏了公平和正义的一切努力
紧缩对新学者、发展中学者和知名学者充分、自由地参与其学术环境的能力构成了最有害的威胁之一。所有类型的高收入和财富税的持续削减,以及对追踪和征收这些税的矛盾心理,导致了公共收入的萎缩,以及州和联邦政府对服务的拨款的不断减少。这种情况将高等教育——尤其是那些为促进民主和公平而创建的最容易进入的公共机构——推向了一个脆弱的境地。作为一名非传统的历史学博士候选人和拥有非传统职业道路的单身女性,我现在是一所大学的研究生助理和一所社区大学的兼职教授,紧缩的后果对我来说是非常明显的。它们表现在我每周为杂货做预算;我的衣服和厨房用品都是从储蓄者和救世军商店买的;我为了通过又一次的年检而对我那辆开了15年的车进行无聊的维护;我开始找工作时找不到全职工作的招聘广告;政府对公立高等教育经费的不断削减意味着,任何入学人数的下降,即使是周期性的或暂时的,都会对校园造成严重的经济损失。两年前,当一个与另一场国家灾难有关的令人痛苦的家庭问题出现时,不稳定感加剧了。我可以平衡我所有的学术、教学、经济和家庭责任
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