Mechanism analysis of power fluctuation of wind power AC transmission channel caused by DC commutation failure

Yang Yan, Cai Wantong, Zou Shixian, Peng Bo, Xu Wei
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Abstract

China's west-east power transmission strategy will continue to advance for a long time, and large-scale wind power transmission through AC-DC parallel channels will become the norm. For the current mechanism of DC commutation failure triggering AC tie-line power fluctuation has not taken into account the current situation of a large-scale wind power centralized access to the grid, the impact of large-scale wind power centralized access on both is analyzed from the relationship between system rotational inertia and AC grid damping characteristics. Secondly, the mechanism of the AC tie line power fluctuation after the DC commutation failure in the large-scale wind power AC-DC parallel transmission channel is studied, and the calculation formula of the peak value and peak time of the fluctuation is proposed for the first time. The correctness of the proposed mechanism and calculation formula is proved by the simulation analysis of AC-DC transmission in Jiuquan Wind power base in Gansu Province.
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直流换相故障引起风电交流输电通道功率波动的机理分析
中国西电东输战略将长期推进,大规模交直流并联输电将成为常态。针对目前直流换相故障触发交流联络线功率波动的机理尚未考虑到大规模风电集中接入电网的现状,从系统转动惯量与交流电网阻尼特性的关系出发,分析了大规模风电集中接入对两者的影响。其次,研究了大型风电交直流并联输电通道直流换相失效后交流联络线功率波动的机理,首次提出了波动峰值和峰值时间的计算公式。通过对甘肃酒泉风电基地交直流输电的仿真分析,验证了所提机理和计算公式的正确性。
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