Multifractal Analysis of Sleep EEG Dynamics in Humans

I.H. Song, Y. Ji, B. K. Cho, J. Ku, Y. Chee, J.S. Lee, M. Lee, I.Y. Kim, S.I. Kim
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引用次数: 17

Abstract

The aim of this study is to investigate the possibility that human sleep EEGs can be characterized by a multifractal spectrum using wavelet transform modulus maxima (WTMM). We used sleep EEGs taken from healthy subjects during the four stages of sleep and REM sleep. Our findings showed that the dynamics in human sleep EEGs could be adequately described by a set of scales and characterized by multifractals. We performed multivariate discriminate analysis to evaluate the use of multifractal features for classification. The multivariate discriminate analysis using within-groups covariance matrices for all sleep stages yielded a total error rate of 41.8%. In conclusion, multifractal formalism, based on the WTMM, appears to be a good tool for characterizing dynamics in sleep EEGs
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人类睡眠脑电图动态的多重分形分析
本研究的目的是探讨利用小波变换模极大值(WTMM)的多重分形谱来表征人类睡眠脑电图的可能性。我们使用了健康受试者在四个睡眠阶段和快速眼动睡眠阶段的睡眠脑电图。我们的研究结果表明,人类睡眠脑电图的动态可以用一套尺度和多重分形特征来充分描述。我们进行了多变量判别分析来评估多重分形特征在分类中的应用。使用组内协方差矩阵对所有睡眠阶段进行多变量判别分析,总错误率为41.8%。总之,基于WTMM的多重分形形式化似乎是表征睡眠脑电图动态的一个很好的工具
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