Multi-task unmanned swarm control method based on dynamic optimal path planning

Chao Qu, Hongrui Lin, Xiaoyang Jin
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Abstract

With the continuous development of 5G, Internet of Things, unmanned driving, and cluster control technologies, the cooperative work of homogeneous or heterogeneous unmanned clusters will become the main application direction of unmanned systems. We proposed a multi-task unmanned swarm control method. The method establishes scene model by using cellular automata, uses cloud computing combined with multi-level edge computing as the control structure, and uses dynamic optimal path planning as the control algorithm to realize the coordinated control of unmanned clusters. We simulate the cluster cooperative control effect of this method and existing static control methods in theoretical scenarios and actual road network environments. This method solves the problem of deadlock caused by static shortest path planning of cluster control, and reduces the computation requirement of the whole system through multi-layer control calculation. The advanced nature of the method is illustrated by the analysis of the simulation results.
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基于动态最优路径规划的多任务无人群体控制方法
随着5G、物联网、无人驾驶、集群控制技术的不断发展,同质或异构无人集群的协同工作将成为无人系统的主要应用方向。提出了一种多任务无人蜂群控制方法。该方法利用元胞自动机建立场景模型,采用结合多级边缘计算的云计算作为控制结构,采用动态最优路径规划作为控制算法,实现无人集群的协同控制。在理论场景和实际路网环境中,模拟了该方法与现有静态控制方法的集群协同控制效果。该方法解决了集群控制静态最短路径规划导致的死锁问题,并通过多层控制计算降低了整个系统的计算量。仿真结果的分析说明了该方法的先进性。
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