LOGICAL-COGNITIVE CHARACTER OF THE TERMINOLOGICAL DEFINITION

Aigul Dosmailova
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Abstract

In order to convey the meaning of linguistic units, scholars use terms such as interpretation, description, and definition of a word in dictionaries. In this sense, this article attempted to discuss the concept of definition in detail, analyzed the issues related to determining the meaning of some concepts used in conjunction with the definition, and considered the logical and cognitive nature of the definition. The article differentiated the description given to the term and its definition itself in scientific works and considered the scholars’ general opinions about this issue. In the scientific works dedicated to the study of the term “definition”, it was found that the definition is considered as the main tool of lexicographic semantization. To this extent, this article considered the main differences of the definition from other concepts, its peculiarities and similarities. Thus, a scheme of terminological semantization was given based on the research findings. The article summarized the requirements for the definition of the term and its main content in accordance with the doctrine of general terminology.
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术语定义的逻辑认知特征
为了传达语言单位的意义,学者们在词典中使用释义、描述和定义等术语。在这个意义上,本文试图详细讨论定义的概念,分析与定义结合使用的一些概念的意义确定相关问题,并考虑定义的逻辑性和认知性。本文区分了科学著作中对该术语的描述及其定义本身,并考虑了学者们对此问题的普遍看法。在专门研究术语“定义”的科学著作中,人们发现定义被认为是词典学语义化的主要工具。在此范围内,本文考虑了该定义与其他概念的主要区别、特殊性和相似性。在此基础上,提出了术语语义化方案。本文根据通用术语学的原则,总结了术语定义的要求及其主要内容。
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