Force Transfer Model and Characteristics of Traveling-Wave Type Ultrasonic Motors

Guangqing Wang
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引用次数: 2

Abstract

This work intends to Introduce a new type of motor - traveling-wave type ultrasonic motor (TWUSM). The structure and the operation principle of the TWUSM were introduced in this paper at first. Then the force transfer model of the contact surface between the stator and the rotor was deduced based on the elastic contact theory and the Hooke's law. The relationships between the preload, the contact angle and the physical parameters of the frictional material were given. According to the direct piezoelectric effect, the input current of the TWUSM was determined, and the output efficiency of the TWUSM was derived with the ratio of the output power of the contact surface and the input electric power of the TWUSM. Finally, all factors that affect the mechanical characteristics were analyzed, and the accuracy and the suitability of the analytical model were verified by comparison with the experimental results.
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行波型超声电机的传力模型及特性
本文介绍了一种新型电机——行波型超声电机(TWUSM)。本文首先介绍了TWUSM的结构和工作原理。然后基于弹性接触理论和胡克定律推导了定子与转子接触面的力传递模型。给出了预紧力、接触角与摩擦材料物理参数之间的关系。根据直接压电效应,确定了TWUSM的输入电流,并推导出TWUSM的输出效率与接触面输出功率与TWUSM输入功率之比。最后,对影响其力学特性的各因素进行了分析,并通过与试验结果的对比验证了分析模型的准确性和适用性。
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