Fine-Tuning Pre-Trained Model to Extract Undesired Behaviors from App Reviews

Wenyu Zhang, Xiaojuan Wang, Shanyan Lai, Chunyang Ye, Hui Zhou
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Abstract

Mobile application markets usually enact policies to describe in detail the minimum requirements that an application should comply with. User comments on mobile applications contain a large amount of information that can be used to find out APP's violations of market policies in a cost-effective way. Existing state-of-the-art methods match user comments with the violations of market policies based on well-designed syntax rules, which however cannot well capture the semantics of user comments and cannot be generalized to the scenarios not covered by the rules. To address this issue, we propose an innovative method, UBC-BERT, to detect undesired behavior from user comments based on their semantics. By incorporating sentence embeddings with attention, we train a classification model for 21 groups of undesirable behaviors based on the fine-tuning of a pre-trained model BERT-BASE. The experimental results show that our solution outperforms the baseline solutions in terms of a higher precision(up to 60.5% more).
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微调预训练模型,从应用评论中提取不良行为
移动应用市场通常会制定政策,详细描述应用程序应该遵守的最低要求。用户对移动应用的评论包含了大量的信息,这些信息可以用来以一种经济有效的方式发现APP违反市场政策的行为。现有的最先进的方法基于精心设计的语法规则将用户评论与违反市场政策的行为匹配起来,然而,这些方法不能很好地捕获用户评论的语义,也不能推广到规则未涵盖的场景。为了解决这个问题,我们提出了一种创新的方法,UBC-BERT,根据用户评论的语义来检测用户评论中的不良行为。通过将句子嵌入与注意力相结合,我们在对预训练模型BERT-BASE进行微调的基础上,训练了21组不良行为的分类模型。实验结果表明,我们的解决方案在更高的精度方面优于基线解决方案(高达60.5%以上)。
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