Distributed Algorithm for Relationship Queries on Large Graphs

P. Agarwal, Maya Ramanath, Gautam M. Shroff
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引用次数: 2

Abstract

Massive-sized graph-structured data is now ubiquitous, e.g., social networks, databases, knowledge-bases, web-graphs, etc. An important class of queries on graph-structured data is "relationship queries". Essentially, given a set of entities (corresponding to nodes in the graph), finding a ranked list of interesting interconnections among them. While this problem has been studied for many years, the solutions proposed in the literature so far focus on the non-distributed setting. Clearly, such solutions will not scale with large graphs having billions of nodes and edges that are becoming commonplace. In this paper, we present an algorithm for keyword search on large graphs, which is based on the distributed parallel processing paradigm. We also analyze why our algorithm generates optimal answers. Finally, we report on preliminary empirical results of relationship queries on a subset of the Linked-Open Data graph.
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大型图上关系查询的分布式算法
大规模的图形结构数据现在无处不在,例如,社交网络、数据库、知识库、网络图等。图结构数据查询的一个重要类别是“关系查询”。从本质上讲,给定一组实体(对应于图中的节点),找到它们之间有趣的互连的排名列表。虽然这个问题已经研究了很多年,但迄今为止,文献中提出的解决方案主要集中在非分布式环境下。显然,这种解决方案无法扩展到拥有数十亿节点和边缘的大型图,而这些节点和边缘正变得越来越普遍。本文提出了一种基于分布式并行处理范式的大图关键字搜索算法。我们还分析了为什么我们的算法会产生最佳答案。最后,我们报告了在关联开放数据图的一个子集上关系查询的初步实证结果。
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