Investigation of Transients in Systems of Subordinate Regulation of Speed of an Engine of a Direct Current With Sensors of Intensity

L. M. Myhailova, V. H. Kamyshlov, V. M. Dubik, O. V. Horbovyi
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Abstract

The study presents the method of calculation of transients in the technically optimal [2] at speed (e.m.f.) systems with intensity detectors for controlling actions in the direct current drives A comprehensive analysis of the dynamical systems is given by differential equations, the order of which corresponds to the order of differential equations, which describe the corresponding systems. Moreover, the authors proceed from the assumption that the analytical calculations of automatic control systems allow readers to get more complete information on the transients in these systems. The analytical dependencies for all the DC drives considered in the work are provided.In the study of high order systems, a simplified differential equation may allow errors in the calculation of such parameters of the system as the magnitude of the maximum and the rate of increase of anchor current, when selecting the installed power of the converters and, in particular, their voltages. In more in-depth studies related to the formation of current diagrams of the anchor current, as well as in the calculation of the equalization current in dependent control systems. Also, errors can reach large values, since in these cases derivatives of high orders from the main function are used
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带强度传感器的直流发动机从属调速系统的暂态研究
本文提出了技术上最优[2]的速度(电动势)系统的瞬态计算方法,该系统具有强度检测器,用于控制直流驱动器中的动作。用微分方程对动力系统进行了全面的分析,微分方程的阶与描述相应系统的微分方程的阶相对应。此外,作者从自动控制系统的解析计算假设出发,读者可以得到这些系统中暂态的更完整的信息。提供了在工作中考虑的所有直流驱动器的分析依赖关系。在高阶系统的研究中,在选择变流器的装机功率,特别是电压时,简化的微分方程可能会导致系统参数的计算出现误差,如最大值的大小和锚电流的增长率。在更深入的研究中涉及到锚电流图的形成,以及相关控制系统中均衡电流的计算。此外,误差可能会达到很大的值,因为在这些情况下,使用了主函数的高阶导数
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