Detection of strong convective weather based on manifold learning

Zhiying Lu, Yuanxun Zhu, Hongmin Ma
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Abstract

With the rapid development of radar technology, the radar data people can access is growing exponentially. For a mass of high-dimensional data, it is necessary to reduce the data dimension while maintaining the data information in order to minimize the impact of the dimension disasters. The detection method of the strong convective weather (hailstone and rainstorm) is based on manifold learning algorithm in this paper. Firstly the dimension of 22-dimensional features of the strong convective weather is reduced by manifold learning algorithm-Local Tangent Space Alignment, then in low-dimensional (8-dimensional) data space the useful and hidden rules for the detection of strong convective weather is dig out, finally the effective rules are obtained to detect the strong convective weather. Compared with the non-dimensionality reduction method, the proposed method improves the detection accuracy and reduces the time complexity through experimental test.
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基于流形学习的强对流天气检测
随着雷达技术的飞速发展,人们可以获取的雷达数据呈指数级增长。对于大量的高维数据,需要在保持数据信息的同时降低数据维数,以尽量减少维数灾难的影响。本文提出了一种基于流形学习算法的强对流天气(冰雹和暴雨)检测方法。首先利用流形学习算法-局部切线空间对强对流天气的22维特征进行降维,然后在低维(8维)数据空间中挖掘出检测强对流天气的有用规则和隐藏规则,最后得到检测强对流天气的有效规则。通过实验测试,与非降维方法相比,该方法提高了检测精度,降低了时间复杂度。
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