The Effect of Capital Structure on Company Value With Corporate Governance As A Moderating Variable

Oki Ragil Wardana, Tri Gunarsih
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Abstract

This study aimed to analyze the effect of capital structure on a company's value as a moderating variable and company size as a control variable. The population in this study was a company going public regis-tered with the perception index (CGPI) during 2010-2019. Hypothesis testing is performed using a multi-ple linear regression model moderated regression analysis (MRA). The independent variable in this study is the capital structure. Other variables in the study were moderation variables and company size as control variables. The capital structure is measured by the debt-equity ratio, which compares the company's debt and equity. This study uses a perception index (CGPI) rating published by The Indonesian Institute for (IICG). The size of the company is measured by the natural logarithm of the total assets. The results showed that the capital structure did not affect the value of the company. In contrast, the company's size has a positive and significant effect on the company's value. At the same time, corporate governance weak-ens the relationship of capital structure to the company's value but positively and significantly affects the company's value.
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以公司治理为调节变量的资本结构对公司价值的影响
本研究旨在分析资本结构作为调节变量对公司价值的影响,公司规模作为控制变量对公司价值的影响。本研究的人群是2010-2019年期间注册感知指数(CGPI)的上市公司。假设检验采用多元线性回归模型缓和回归分析(MRA)进行。本研究的自变量为资本结构。研究中的其他变量是调节变量和公司规模作为控制变量。资本结构是通过债务-权益比率来衡量的,它比较了公司的债务和权益。这项研究使用了印尼研究所(IICG)发布的感知指数(CGPI)评级。公司的规模用总资产的自然对数来衡量。结果表明,资本结构对公司价值没有影响。相反,公司规模对公司价值有显著的正向影响。同时,公司治理弱化了资本结构与公司价值的关系,但对公司价值有显著的正向影响。
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