Local Enhanced Acoustic Traps based on Vibrations of Microtpillar Arrays

Hui Shen, Kang-dong Zhao, Zhiweng Wang, Xiao-long Lu
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Abstract

Controllable manipulation in nano-/microscale holds considerable promise for bioengineering, intracellular manipulation, diagnostic sensing and biomedical applications. In particular, reproductive manipulation and customized structure is quite essential for micro-/nanomachines to accomplish a variety of on-demand tasks at small scales. Here, we present an attractive strategy to collect microparticles, based on local acoustic forces from the vibrations of nearby microstructure. The micro-manipulation chip is built based on enhanced acoustic field which could tightly trap microparticles to the boundaries of microstructure by tuning the applied driving frequency and voltage. Experimental demonstrations illustrate that the capturing and operation of microparticles is closely related to the size of particles, due to the vibration-induced locally enhanced acoustic field and resultant propulsion force. This acoustic manipulation strategy can open extensive opportunities for lab-on-chip systems, microfactories and micro-manipulators, etc.
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基于微柱阵列振动的局部增强声阱
纳米/微尺度的可控操作在生物工程、细胞内操作、诊断传感和生物医学应用方面具有相当大的前景。特别是,生殖操作和定制结构是微/纳米机器在小尺度上完成各种按需任务的必要条件。在这里,我们提出了一种有吸引力的策略来收集微粒,基于附近微观结构振动的局部声学力。基于增强声场的微操纵芯片,通过调节驱动频率和电压,可以将微粒子紧紧地捕获在微观结构的边界上。实验证明,由于振动引起的局部增强声场和由此产生的推进力,微粒的捕获和操作与粒子的大小密切相关。这种声学操纵策略可以为芯片实验室系统、微工厂和微操纵器等提供广泛的机会。
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