Analysis of Factors Affecting Exclusive Breastfeeding in Ternate

Fera The, M. Hasan, Julia Lorensa Latumakulita
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Abstract

One of the attempts to ensure a baby's healthy growth and development is exclusive breastfeeding. Breast milk contains essential nutrients for a baby's growth and development as well as antibodies that strengthen the infant's defenses. The percentage of exclusive breastfeeding in the city of Ternate is above 60%, according to data from 11 Community Health Centers (Puskesmas) collected by the Ternate City Health Office in the last three years (2017–2019). Several things can lead to exclusive breastfeeding. In Ternate City, this study aims to ascertain the connection between maternal variables and exclusive breastfeeding. In order to ascertain the association between various factors and exclusive breastfeeding, this type of cross-sectional research employs univariate and bivariate analysis. Through the use of cluster random sampling, the sample was chosen. A questionnaire with structured questions serves as the data collection method. 294 moms of toddlers in the Puskesmas neighborhood of Ternate City participated in this study. According to the study's findings, there is no connection between age and exclusive breastfeeding. Education and exclusive breastfeeding had no discernible association. A conclusion that there is a substantial correlation between work and exclusive breastfeeding might be drawn based on the p value. Exclusive breastfeeding and parity had no discernible association. The method of birth and exclusive breastfeeding were significantly correlated. Exclusive breastfeeding and knowledge did not significantly correlate
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影响新生儿纯母乳喂养的因素分析
确保婴儿健康成长和发育的方法之一是纯母乳喂养。母乳中含有婴儿生长发育所必需的营养物质,以及增强婴儿抵抗力的抗体。根据特尔纳特市卫生办公室过去三年(2017-2019年)从11个社区卫生中心(Puskesmas)收集的数据,特尔纳特市纯母乳喂养的比例超过60%。有几种情况会导致纯母乳喂养。在特尔纳特市,本研究旨在确定母亲变量与纯母乳喂养之间的关系。为了确定各种因素与纯母乳喂养之间的关系,这种类型的横断面研究采用单变量和双变量分析。采用整群随机抽样的方法对样本进行选择。带有结构化问题的问卷作为数据收集方法。特尔纳特市Puskesmas社区的294名幼儿妈妈参加了这项研究。根据这项研究的发现,年龄和纯母乳喂养之间没有联系。教育和纯母乳喂养没有明显的联系。根据p值,可以得出工作与纯母乳喂养之间存在实质性关联的结论。纯母乳喂养和胎次没有明显的联系。出生方式与纯母乳喂养显著相关。纯母乳喂养与知识没有显著相关
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