On Short Circuit of Grid-Forming Converters Controllers: A glance of the Dynamic Behaviour

Mohammad Habibullah, F. Gonzalez-Longatt, Martha N. Acosta Montalvo, H. Chamorro, J. Rueda, P. Palensky
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引用次数: 5

Abstract

Power electronic converter (PEC) is an enabling technology for the energy transition, but the massive integration of PEC raises several issues. The use of Voltage source converters (VSCs) enabled with grid forming control offer a long-term solution of PEC-dominated power systems. This paper shows a glance of the dynamic performance during short-circuit of three common grid forming controller types emulating synchronous generation are implemented: Virtual Synchronous Machine (VSM), the Synchronverter and grid forming droop control; and compared with a classic synchronous generator. Simulation results, considering a single generator contacted to an infinite bus, show the grid-forming converters' high-speed and different behaviour compared to the synchronous generator.
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成网变流器控制器的短路:动态特性概览
电力电子变换器(PEC)是能源转换的使能技术,但PEC的大规模集成带来了一些问题。使用电压源变换器(VSCs)使电网形成控制提供了一个长期的解决方案,以pec为主的电力系统。本文介绍了三种常见的网格形成控制器类型在短路时的动态性能,仿真实现了同步发电:虚拟同步机(VSM)、同步器和网格形成下垂控制;并与传统的同步发电机进行了比较。仿真结果表明,当单个发电机与无限母线连接时,与同步发电机相比,成网变换器具有高速和不同的性能。
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