A Communicative Computer Generated Hologram for Security in Communication System Using Fraunhofer Algorithm

M. R. Hossain, O. Mojumder, A. Haque
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Abstract

In this work, we developed a Computer-Generated Hologram (CGH) based on Fraunhofer algorithm using Matlab for making a relatively secured communication system. In the Fraunhofer algorithm, the computation of far-field amplitude is carried out through Fourier transform which is required to calculate the interference pattern of digital holograms. Here the communicative holograms are developed by means of adding the far-field amplitude of main object image and reference object image. The reconstruction of the main object image is also accomplished the use of this algorithm. We detect the image overlapping constraints in the output image and additionally find the technique to avoid the overlapping between the main object image and inverted main object image at the receiver side. According to the properties of the hologram, the decoding of transmitted hologram is nearly impossible except reference information, so the proposed communicative holographic machine can be applied in the area of secure communication.
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基于夫琅和费算法的通信计算机生成的安全全息图
在这项工作中,我们利用Matlab开发了基于弗劳恩霍夫算法的计算机生成全息图(CGH),以制作一个相对安全的通信系统。在弗劳恩霍夫算法中,通过傅里叶变换计算远场振幅,这是计算数字全息图干涉图样所必需的。在这里,通过添加主物像和参考物像的远场振幅来开发通信全息图。利用该算法还完成了主目标图像的重建。我们检测了输出图像中的图像重叠约束,并找到了避免接收侧主目标图像与倒立主目标图像重叠的技术。根据全息图的特性,传输全息图除参考信息外几乎不可能解码,因此所提出的通信全息机可以应用于保密通信领域。
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