City in a Garden: Producing and Consuming Food in the New Millenium

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Abstract

We argue that food production and consumption is a rich area of study in the undergraduate general education curricula and one whose potential should be more fully explored. Given the array of human activities encompassed by food practices and students' (often unexamined) participation in these processes, this area of study lends itself to two vital components of undergraduate education: (1) developing critical literacy -learning to read and write in order to become conscious of one's experience as constructed within specific power structures; (2) education for sustainability-exploring how we can meet our current needs without compromising the well-being of future generations. We will discuss our work at a community college in Chicago's western suburbs, using food and agriculture in an interdisciplinary program (Biology and English) as a basis for engaging students in critical inquiry about human society, culture and relationships to the environment. The interdisciplinary approach is particularly useful for developing a holistic reality. The class moves from an exploration of personal practice towards food issues on a national and global level, using scientific and literary texts. Providing our students with a basis for critical awareness of their role as food consumers is particularly vital given that they reside in urban sprawl overlaid on the richest farmland in the world. They fully inhabit the "24/7" society, take food abundance and availability for granted and rely heavily on fast food. We hope to lay the foundation for students to develop an intentional, informed praxis in food choices.
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花园中的城市:新千年的粮食生产与消费
我们认为,食品生产和消费是本科通识教育课程中一个丰富的研究领域,其潜力应该得到更充分的挖掘。考虑到食品实践所包含的一系列人类活动和学生(通常未经检查)参与这些过程,这一研究领域适合本科教育的两个重要组成部分:(1)培养批判性素养——学习阅读和写作,以便意识到自己在特定权力结构中建构的经验;(2)可持续发展教育——探索如何在不损害子孙后代福祉的前提下满足我们当前的需求。我们将讨论我们在芝加哥西郊的一所社区大学的工作,在一个跨学科项目(生物学和英语)中使用食品和农业作为吸引学生对人类社会、文化和环境关系进行批判性探究的基础。跨学科方法对于发展整体现实特别有用。本课程从个人实践的探索转向国家和全球层面的食品问题,使用科学和文学文本。考虑到我们的学生居住在世界上最肥沃的农田上的城市蔓延,为他们提供一个批判性意识的基础,作为食品消费者的角色尤为重要。他们完全生活在“24/7”的社会中,把食物的丰富和可用性视为理所当然,严重依赖快餐。我们希望为学生在食物选择上有意识的、知情的实践打下基础。
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