De Torcedor A Investidor: Um Estudo dos Antecedentes para a Determinação de Tornar-Se um Investidor Financeiro em Times de Futebol (Of the Investor: A Study of Two Contexts for a Determination to Become a Financial Investor in Football Times)
Sônia Regina D'Amélio Pontes, Sérgio Roberto da Silva, Fernando de Almeida Santos
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引用次数: 0
Abstract
EnglishSports in Brazil and in the world are sources of employment and income. Despite being the most popular sport in the country and having several fans, football clubs do not participate in the Brazilian stock market. Observing this fact, the research identified the degree of probability of the team fan turning into an investor. Therefore, a quantitative research of the survey type, using the Likert scale, was carried out with 283 fans from several soccer teams in Brazil. Nonparametric statistics were used to analyze the data. The research hypothesized about the gender, age, income and fans of the largest Brazilian teams. The survey results indicate that respondents are in the "undecided / doubtful" category. Genders do not have different indexes, however, numerically women have more confidence in investing. Age and income, too, do not influence the likelihood of becoming an investor. Finally, even the teams with a large number of fans did not differ from the other teams in relation to the option to invest. The research aims to contribute to the analysis of the strategy of association between fans and investors with possible policies for the construction of investment environments in soccer clubs in Brazil. portuguesOs esportes no Brasil e no mundo sao fontes de emprego e renda. Apesar de ser o esporte mais popular no pais e possuir torcedores diversos, os clubes de futebol nao participam no mercado de acoes brasileiro. Observando este fato, a pesquisa identificou o grau de probabilidade do torcedor do time transformar-se em um investidor. Portanto, foi realizada pesquisa quantitativa do tipo survey, utilizando a escala de Likert, com 283 torcedores de diversos times de futebol no Brasil. Para a analise dos dados foi utilizada estatistica nao parametrica. A pesquisa lancou hipoteses acerca do genero, idade, renda e torcedores dos maiores times brasileiros. Os resultados da pesquisa indicam que os entrevistados se encontram na categoria dos “indecisos/duvidosos”. Os generos nao possuem indices diferentes, porem, numericamente as mulheres possuem mais confianca no investimento. A idade e a renda, tambem, nao demonstram influenciar na probabilidade de tornar-se investidor. Por fim, mesmo os times com grande numero de torcedores, nao se diferenciaram dos demais times em relacao a opcao de investir. A pesquisa visa contribuir para a analise da estrategia de associacao entre torcedores a investidores e com possiveis politicas para construcao de ambientes de investimentos em clubes de futebol no Brasil.
体育在巴西和全世界都是就业和收入的来源。尽管足球是巴西最受欢迎的运动,拥有众多球迷,但足球俱乐部并不参与巴西的股票市场。观察到这一事实,该研究确定了球队球迷转变为投资者的概率程度。因此,使用李克特量表对来自巴西几支足球队的283名球迷进行了调查类型的定量研究。采用非参数统计方法对数据进行分析。这项研究对巴西最大的几支球队的性别、年龄、收入和球迷进行了假设。调查结果显示,受访者属于“未定/怀疑”类别。性别指数没有差异,但从数字上看,女性对投资更有信心。年龄和收入也不会影响成为投资者的可能性。最后,即使是拥有大量球迷的球队,在选择投资方面也与其他球队没有什么不同。本研究旨在分析球迷与投资者之间的关联策略,为巴西足球俱乐部投资环境的建设提供可能的政策。葡萄牙的体育运动员没有巴西,也没有世界的体育运动员,没有巴西的体育运动员。在巴西,足球俱乐部是最受欢迎的,因为足球俱乐部不参与巴西足球市场。Observando este - fato,是一种可以识别出概率或时间变换的pesquisa。巴西,巴西,巴西,巴西,巴西,巴西,巴西,巴西,巴西,巴西,巴西,巴西,巴西对数据利用率和统计参数进行了分析。一个pesquisa lanco(一种特殊的、有代表性的、有代表性的、有代表性的、有代表性的、有代表性的、有代表性的、有代表性的东西)。“优柔寡断者/无远见者”这一类别是“优柔寡断者/无远见者”。两种不同类型的投资组合指标不同,不同类型、不同类型的投资组合是不同的投资组合。一个数据显示,一个数据显示,数据显示,数据显示,数据显示,数据显示,数据显示,数据显示,数据显示,数据显示,数据显示,数据显示,数据显示,数据显示,数据显示,数据显示。糟糕的电影,电影的数量比电影的数量多,电影的数量比电影的数量多,电影的数量比电影的数量多。在巴西的足球俱乐部中,投资环境的政治因素、建设因素、投资环境的积极因素都是pesquisa签证的贡献者。