Grid-based beamformer design for room-environment microphone arrays

D. Ward, M. Brandstein
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引用次数: 7

Abstract

A new method is presented for speech acquisition in a room-environment using a microphone array. The technique involves dividing the room into several regions (called grids), and classifying each grid according to the acoustic source located within it. Based on this classification, array weights are found to pass signals from the chosen source grid while minimizing the response to so-called interference grids (that contain either interfering sources or strong reflections). Simulation results are presented to demonstrate the effectiveness of the proposed technique.
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基于网格的室内环境麦克风阵列波束形成器设计
提出了一种利用麦克风阵列进行室内环境下语音采集的新方法。该技术包括将房间分成几个区域(称为网格),并根据其中的声源对每个网格进行分类。基于这种分类,发现阵列权重从所选的源网格传递信号,同时最小化对所谓干扰网格(包含干扰源或强反射)的响应。仿真结果验证了该方法的有效性。
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