Recent developments in the modeling of (n,γ) reactions with FIFRELIN

A. Chalil, T. Materna, O. Litaize, A. Chebboubi
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Abstract

Nowadays, the accuracy of experimental results relies more and more on detailed simulations. In the STEREO experiment, the interaction of neutrinos in the liquid scintillator is signed by a n-capture on a Gd atom. The FIFRELIN predictions of the Gd γ-cascades were shown to significantly improve the Data/MC agreement. In the CRAB method, lately proposed to calibrate cryogenic particle detectors at low energy (100 eV), the FIFRELIN cascades of the W and Ge isotopes played a central role in the feasibility study of the method. The FIFRELIN code employs a Monte Carlo Hauser-Feshbach framework based on Bečvár’s algorithm. A sample of nuclear level schemes is generated for a specific isotope of interest, taking into account the uncertainties from nuclear structure. In this work, new improvements on the FIRELIN de-excitation process are reported. Angular correlations of γ-rays in the de-excitation process have been implemented in order to provide a more accurate description of the γ-ray cascades. The anisotropy of the γ-rays with respect to the axis of a previously emitted γ-ray is modeled using the angular correlation formalism, which requires input of the spins and multipolarities of the states involved in the FIFRELIN cascade. Furthermore, the simulation of primary γ-rays emitted from (n,γ) reactions has been updated using the EGAF database.
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用FIFRELIN模拟(n,γ)反应的最新进展
目前,实验结果的准确性越来越依赖于详细的模拟。在STEREO实验中,液体闪烁体中中微子的相互作用以Gd原子上的n捕获为标志。Gd γ-级联的FIFRELIN预测结果显著提高了数据/MC一致性。在最近提出的用于校准低能量(100 eV)低温粒子探测器的CRAB方法中,W和Ge同位素的FIFRELIN级联在该方法的可行性研究中发挥了核心作用。FIFRELIN代码采用了基于Bečvár算法的蒙特卡罗Hauser-Feshbach框架。考虑到核结构的不确定性,为感兴趣的特定同位素生成了核能级方案样本。在这项工作中,报告了对FIRELIN去激励过程的新改进。为了更准确地描述γ射线级联,在退激发过程中实现了γ射线的角相关性。γ射线相对于先前发射的γ射线轴的各向异性使用角相关形式化建模,这需要输入FIFRELIN级联中涉及的自旋和多极态。此外,使用EGAF数据库更新了(n,γ)反应发射的初级γ射线的模拟。
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