Associated Factors and Use of Health Services by Elderly Men in Northeast Brazil

Gisele Mariel de Sousa Vasconcelos, A. Bibiano, Lucas Fernando Rodrigues dos Santos, R. Moreira
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Abstract

The objective of the research was to analyze the factors associated with the use of health services by elderly men in the Northeast region of Brazil. Cross-sectional analytical study with a secondary database of elderly men (n = 3238). The dependent variable was composed of the profiles of the use of health services and the independent variables were factors of predisposition, capacity, and health need. The statistical association and effect were performed using the Rao-Scott test with p < 0.05 and multinomial logistic regression. Elderly men with worse social indicators had a risk effect for using medium/high complexity services and those who had better health indicators were associated with sporadic medical appointment, revealing that health care for elderly men is centered on curative and rehabilitative care and that the use of health services is associated with the worst social indicators.
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巴西东北部老年男性卫生服务的相关因素和使用情况
这项研究的目的是分析与巴西东北地区老年男子使用保健服务有关的因素。老年男性二级数据库的横断面分析研究(n = 3238)。因变量由卫生服务使用概况组成,自变量为易感性、能力和卫生需求因素。采用p < 0.05的Rao-Scott检验和多项逻辑回归进行统计学关联和效应分析。社会指标较差的老年男子在使用中等/高度复杂服务方面具有风险效应,而健康指标较好的老年男子则与零星的医疗预约有关,这表明老年男子的保健以治疗和康复护理为中心,保健服务的使用与最差的社会指标有关。
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