An Optimization Approach of Ant Colony Algorithm and Adaptive Genetic Algorithm for MCM Interconnect Test

Chen Lei, Quanhui Liu
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Abstract

An optimization approach based on ant colony algorithm (ACA) and adaptive genetic algorithm (AGA) is presented for the Multi-chip Module (MCM) interconnect test generation problem in this paper. The pheromone updating rule and state transition rule of ACA is designed for automatic test generation by combing the characteristics of MCM interconnect test. AGA generates the initial candidate test vectors by utilizing genetic operator. In order to get the best test vector with the high fault coverage, ACA is employed to evolve the candidates generated by AGA. The international standard MCM benchmark circuit was used to verify the approach. Comparing with not only the evolutionary algorithms, but also the deterministic algorithms, simulation results demonstrate that the hybrid algorithm can achieve high fault coverage, compact test set and short execution time.
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基于蚁群算法和自适应遗传算法的MCM互连测试优化方法
提出了一种基于蚁群算法(ACA)和自适应遗传算法(AGA)的多芯片模块互连测试生成优化方法。结合MCM互连测试的特点,设计了信息素更新规则和状态转移规则,用于自动生成测试。遗传算法利用遗传算子生成初始候选测试向量。为了得到故障覆盖率高的最佳测试向量,采用蚁群算法对蚁群算法生成的候选向量进行演化。采用国际标准的MCM基准电路对该方法进行了验证。仿真结果表明,与进化算法和确定性算法相比,混合算法具有较高的故障覆盖率、紧凑的测试集和较短的执行时间。
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