Assessment of the level of basic environmental knowledge of technical university students as the basis of environmental competence in a foreign-language educational environment

Olga Chalova, J. Sokolova
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Abstract

This article discusses the issue of determining the level of environmental basic knowledge of students as the basis of environmental competence at the stage of higher education. It is obvious that people who already have a certain level of environmental knowledge and skills, with their own environmental thinking, come to get higher education. Thus, it is very important to determine the real level of environmental competence of students at the beginning of their professional training in higher education. The authors of the article conducted an oral survey to analyze the attitude of 1st-year students of a technical university to environmental education by means of a foreign language, then students were offered testing to determine their level of basic environmental knowledge, and completed the study with another oral survey of students to identify readiness to receive environmental knowledge in a foreign language. The conducted experiment showed an average level of background environmental knowledge, but at the same time demonstrated the interest of the subjects in studying environmental fundamentals by means of a foreign language. The need for environmentally competent highly qualified specialists poses one of the main tasks for the higher technical school — the training of engineers with good environmental knowledge. The authors propose to improve environmental competence through the introduction of an integrated educational and methodological complex "Ecology-English" by means of a foreign language.
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工科大学生环境基础知识水平评价是外语教育环境能力的基础
本文探讨了在高等教育阶段确定学生环境基础知识水平作为环境能力基础的问题。显然,已经具备一定环境知识和技能的人,带着自己的环境思维,来接受高等教育。因此,在高等教育专业培养之初确定学生的真实环境能力水平是非常重要的。本文的作者通过口头调查分析了一所工科大学一年级学生对外语环境教育的态度,然后对学生进行了测试,以确定他们的基本环境知识水平,并通过另一项口头调查来确定学生接受外语环境知识的意愿。实验结果表明,被试对环境知识的掌握处于中等水平,但同时也显示出被试对利用外语学习环境基础知识的兴趣。对具有环境能力的高素质专家的需求是高等技术学校的主要任务之一- -培训具有良好环境知识的工程师。作者建议通过引进一种以外语为手段的综合教育和方法论综合体“生态英语”来提高环境能力。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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