Value of crime scene visit in an unusual accidental electrocution death - A case report

M. Kiran, S. C. Mestri
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Abstract

The advent of electricity, modernization and industrialization are boon to mankind but at the same time there is rise of accidental deaths due to flouting of safety norms, callousness and ignorance. Electrical injuries are common, and fatalities are rare but not uncommon. It is often difficult to locate the site of entry and how it would have occurred. The source of leakage of electricity is very important to conclude and as well prevent mortality and morbidity in future. Often, dogmatic opinion is a must to claim compensation. The Forensic Expert should visit the death scene before the autopsy at least in complicated cases (if it is feasible), and especially when one fails to come to a logical conclusion by perusal of the documents like sketches, photographs etc. prepared by the crime scene investigation team. Many intriguing medicolegal deaths may be resolved amicably by death scene investigation. A visit by forensic expert to the scene of crime helps in observing the body in the context of its surroundings. One can pick up relevant trace evidences to arrive at crucial conclusions viz. time since death, aid investigating officer to trace the accused. Autopsy surgeon can correlate & interpret findings during autopsy. A rare case of electrocution is presented where the site of exit of electricity was confusing. The Autopsy surgeon’s scene visit cleared the doubts and enabled the investigating officer to accurately comprehend the manner of death, entry and exit, and cause of death.
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一起不寻常的意外触电死亡案件的现场考察价值——一个案例报告
电力、现代化和工业化的出现给人类带来了福音,但与此同时,由于无视安全规范、麻木不仁和无知,意外死亡人数也在增加。电伤是常见的,死亡是罕见的,但并不罕见。通常很难确定进入的地点以及如何发生的。漏电的来源是非常重要的结论,并防止死亡和发病率的未来。通常,教条的意见是要求赔偿的必要条件。至少在复杂的案件中(如果可行的话),法医专家应在尸检前访问死亡现场,特别是在通过仔细阅读犯罪现场调查小组准备的草图、照片等文件未能得出合乎逻辑的结论时。许多有趣的法医死亡可能会通过死亡现场调查和平解决。法医专家对犯罪现场的访问有助于在其周围环境的背景下观察尸体。人们可以收集相关的痕迹证据来得出关键的结论,即死亡时间,帮助调查人员追踪被告。解剖外科医生可以关联和解释解剖结果。本文报道了一例罕见的触电案例,其中电出口位置混乱。验尸外科医生的现场访问消除了疑虑,使调查人员能够准确地了解死亡方式、进出和死亡原因。
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