Regional Cooperation in Supporting Increasing Competitiveness and The Regional Economy Through Tourism

Agnes Wirdayanti, Sussy Novita Sari
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Abstract

Cooperation between regions in tourism development is inseparable from sectoral ego problems, so an analysis is carried out using the 5 elements of Wright's IGR. This study aims to determine the inter-regional cooperation in the development of tourism and determine the driving and inhibiting factors. The research method uses descriptive qualitative. The data used are primary and secondary data. Data collection techniques using interviews and documentation. Data analysis using interactive model. The results of the study explain that there is a division of roles between the parties involved in the collaboration. Interactions between public officials appear to be similar in aspects of behavior, beliefs, perceptions and preferences. Continuous communication that is established on a regular basis. Executive and legislative officials also play a role in the implementation of cooperation and there is clarity on the role of the appointed administrator. Meanwhile, in the policy focus, the capacity of the budget to implement cooperation comes from each party and the central government's policies are followed up by local governments. The driving factors for cooperation are the similarity of ideas, the economic benefits and the support of regional leaders. The inhibiting factor is limited funds. This research has implications for the addition of the role of local government as a dynamist, the use of village fund allocations for villages for tourism development programs and the local government together with the community better utilize the cultural potential.
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区域合作:通过旅游支持提高竞争力和区域经济
在旅游发展中,区域间的合作离不开部门的自我问题,因此本文使用Wright的IGR的5个要素进行分析。本研究旨在确定旅游发展中的区域间合作,并确定其驱动因素和抑制因素。研究方法采用描述性定性。所使用的数据分为主要数据和次要数据。使用访谈和文件的数据收集技术。使用交互式模型进行数据分析。研究结果解释了参与合作的各方之间存在角色分工。公职人员之间的互动在行为、信仰、观念和偏好方面似乎是相似的。建立在定期基础上的持续沟通。行政和立法官员也在执行合作方面发挥作用,被任命的行政人员的作用也很明确。同时,在政策焦点上,预算执行合作的能力来自于各方,中央政府的政策由地方政府跟进。合作的驱动因素是理念契合、经济效益和地区领导人的支持。制约因素是有限的资金。本研究对于增加地方政府作为动力者的角色,利用乡村基金拨款资助乡村旅游发展计划,以及地方政府与社区更好地利用文化潜力具有启示意义。
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