Visual constraint diagrams: runtime conformance checking of UML object models versus implementations

Christopher J. Turner, T. Graham, Christopher Wolfe, Julian Ball, David Holman, Hugh D. Stewart, A. Ryman
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引用次数: 8

Abstract

This paper presents visual constraint diagrams (VCD), an extension to UML (Unified Modeling Language) object diagrams for expressing constraints over object models. VCD allows designers to express well-formedness constraints that cannot be expressed using class diagrams alone; an example of such a constraint is that a linked list data structure cannot have any loops. VCD offers two advances over existing techniques: (1) they allow constraints to be expressed within the visual notation of UML, without resorting to complex textual notations such as OCL; and (2) VCD can be checked at runtime, increasing the value of design documents to developers. An editor and a checker for VCD have been implemented as part of the Rosetta software design tool.
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可视化约束图:UML对象模型与实现的运行时一致性检查
本文提出了可视化约束图(VCD),它是UML(统一建模语言)对象图的一种扩展,用于表示对象模型上的约束。VCD允许设计人员表达不能单独使用类图表达的格式良好的约束;这种约束的一个例子是链表数据结构不能有任何循环。VCD提供了比现有技术更先进的两个方面:(1)它们允许在UML的可视化符号中表达约束,而不需要诉诸复杂的文本符号,如OCL;(2) VCD可以在运行时检查,增加了设计文档对开发人员的价值。在Rosetta软件设计工具中实现了VCD的编辑器和检查器。
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Visual constraint diagrams: runtime conformance checking of UML object models versus implementations A model-driven approach to non-functional analysis of software architectures Overview of OpenModel-based validation with partial information Semi-automatic fault localization and behavior verification for physical system simulation models Automation for exception freedom proofs
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