3D Reconstruction of Astronomical Site Selection Based on Multi-Source Remote Sensing

Xinhua Huang, Haocheng Liu, Qingkai Meng
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Abstract

The significance of astronomical site selection in site selection impacts the extent of utilization of astronomical science equipment and the accessibility of observation findings, which is related to both the progress of astronomical science and the expensive resource investment. In order to show the topography and important geographic factors of the Saishten Mountains and Xueshan Pastures potential areas. In this study, we undertake a 3D reconstruction of the astronomical site selection region using Chinese Gaofen satellite images, tailored high-resolution dem data, and a 3D platform, offering a precise visualization help for site planning. The study results show that (1) The 3D reconstruction is quite effective and useful for site selection, according to the results. (2) All candidate locations offer favorable topography, terrain, and elevation characteristics for the astronomical site selection, with the exception of the candidate site in the Saishten Mountains, which necessitates additional thought for the engineering and geological safety of the site selection. (3) Each candidate site's platform area is suitable for the deployment of astronomical research equipment, but the platform space at Snow Mountain Ranch is particularly well suited for the positioning of sizable astronomical scientific equipment.
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基于多源遥感的天文选址三维重建
天文站点选址的重要性影响着天文科学设备的利用程度和观测成果的可及性,这既与天文科学的进步有关,也与昂贵的资源投入有关。为了揭示赛石腾山和雪山牧区的地形特征和重要地理因素。在本研究中,我们利用中国高分卫星图像、量身定制的高分辨率dem数据和三维平台对天文选址区域进行三维重建,为选址规划提供精确的可视化帮助。研究结果表明:(1)三维重建是非常有效的,对选址非常有用。(2)所有候选地点都具有有利的地形、地形和高程特征,但赛什滕山候选地点除外,这需要额外考虑选址的工程和地质安全。(3)各候选站点的平台面积适合部署天文科研设备,但雪山牧场的平台空间特别适合大型天文科学设备的定位。
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