The Meanings of Prefix “Over”

Božana M. Tomić, J. Novaković
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Abstract

The rules of word formation undergo changes from day to day. Prefixes become productive or lose their productivity. The aim of this paper is to examine the various meanings of prefix over- in English. Although it has its specific distinct meaning which is 'excessive' or too much, it can also imply other meanings. The prefix over- is used to form many different words, so it is very productive in constantly forming new words. Some of the words with over- represent recent coinages and some are very old dating back to the 16th century.
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前缀“Over”的含义
构词法的规则每天都在变化。前缀变得有效或失去其生产力。本文的目的是考察前缀over-在英语中的各种含义。虽然它有其特定的独特含义,即“过度”或“太多”,但它也可以暗示其他含义。前缀over-被用来组成许多不同的单词,所以它在不断地形成新词方面非常有效。一些带有过度-的单词代表了最近的新词,而一些则可以追溯到16世纪。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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