Reflections on SOA and Microservices

Zhongxiang Xiao, I. Wijegunaratne, Xinjian Qiang
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引用次数: 60

Abstract

Today's Enterprises are facing many challenges in the service oriented, customer experience centric and customer demand driven global environment where ICT is becoming the leading enabler and partner of the modern enterprise. In the last decade, many enterprises have invested heavily in SOA-aligned IT transformations, but not harvested what SOA promised to provide. Now the API and Microservice paradigm has emerged as the "next big thing" for delivering IT outcomes to support the modern enterprise, with many technology vendors and service jumping on the bandwagon. This paper undertakes a critical investigation of the key concepts around SOA, API and Microservices, identifying similarities and differences between them and dispelling the confusion and hype around them. Based on our discussion and analysis, this paper presents a set of recommendations and best practices on the effective use and management of enterprise software components, drawing upon the best of SOA, API and Microservice concepts and practice.
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关于SOA和微服务的思考
当今的企业在以服务为导向、以客户体验为中心和以客户需求为驱动的全球环境中面临着许多挑战,信息通信技术正在成为现代企业的主要推动者和合作伙伴。在过去十年中,许多企业在与SOA一致的IT转换上投入了大量资金,但并没有收获SOA承诺提供的东西。现在,API和微服务范式已经成为交付IT成果以支持现代企业的“下一件大事”,许多技术供应商和服务也加入了这一潮流。本文对SOA、API和微服务的关键概念进行了批判性的调查,找出了它们之间的异同,消除了围绕它们的混淆和炒作。基于我们的讨论和分析,本文提出了一组关于有效使用和管理企业软件组件的建议和最佳实践,借鉴了SOA、API和微服务的最佳概念和实践。
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