Natural Convection From Vertical Helical Coils in a Cylindrical Enclosure

H. Taherian, Peter L. Allen
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Abstract

Experiments were conducted to investigate natural convection heat transfer from single enclosed helical coils in a vertical orientation. Coils having different diameter, pitch, and tube diameters were placed inside a cylindrical shell of fixed height and diameter, to form a natural convection shell-and-coil heat exchanger. Effects of tube diameter, coil surface area and coil pitch on heat transfer coefficient were studied. Nu-Ra correlations were presented based on different characteristic lengths. The data was correlated well by NuDhx = 0.002RaDhx0.630 using heat exchanger hydraulic diameter as the characteristic length.
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圆柱外壳中垂直螺旋线圈的自然对流
在垂直方向上对单个封闭螺旋盘管的自然对流换热进行了研究。在固定高度和直径的圆柱壳内放置不同直径、节距和管径的盘管,形成自然对流的壳管换热器。研究了管径、盘管表面积和盘管间距对换热系数的影响。根据不同的特征长度给出了Nu-Ra的相关关系。以换热器水力直径为特征长度,用NuDhx = 0.002RaDhx0.630与数据进行了很好的关联。
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